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June 15, 2007
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REVISED ETHICAL STANDARDS
- The CFP
Board of Standards has adopted a revised version of the Standards of
Professional Conduct that apply to the some 54,000 CFPs. The
biggest change requires that a CFP "at all times place the interest of
the client ahead of his or her own." The revised standards
also
state that CFPs who provide financial planning services do so with the
duty of care of a "fiduciary" ("one who acts in utmost good faith, in a
manner he or she reasonably believes to be in the best interest of the
client"). The new standards go into effect on July 1,
2008. Click
here for side-by-side comparisons of the current and updated
standards (scroll to the bottom of the page).
SAVING
BILLIONS
- An analysis published by the American Council of Life Insurers claims
that giving life insurers the option to choose between state and
federal regulation could cut their annual regulatory costs by an
estimated $5.7 billion. Those estimated savings come from
eliminating duplication of compliance costs, such as licensing
fees. For more on the ACLI's position on an optional federal
charter, click
here.
MEDICARE
REFORM
OPTIONS - With the Medicare trust fund now predicted to be
depleted in 2019, the American Academy of Actuaries has issued a report
outlining potential Medicare reform options. The options
include
increasing the Medicare payroll tax, making the Medicare payroll tax
progressive, increasing Medicare funding from general revenues,
increasing beneficiary premiums and out-of-pocket costs and/or
investing Medicare trust fund assets in stocks. Another
option is
to increase the Medicare eligibility age from age 65 to age 67 or
70. A copy of the report is available here.
FAIL
SAFE BACK-UP
FOR WALL STREET – The NYT
is reporting that Pennsylvania and New York states are vying for
back-up locations for Wall Street in the event of a disaster.
Pennsylvania plans to build a $24 million fiber-optic network
connection between New York and northeast Pennsylvania. The
area,
which is being promoted as Wall Street West, is 100 miles from
Manhattan and outside of a theoretical nuclear blast zone. That's a
cheery thought!
STATE
RESULTS
- According to the nonprofit Commonwealth Fund, where people live makes
a big difference in health care outcomes. The report
found a strong link between access to health care coverage,
particularly insurance, and high quality care. The top five ranked
states were Hawaii, Iowa, New Hampshire, Vermont and Maine, of which
Hawaii, Vermont and Maine are moving toward total coverage.
The
five worst-performing states were Oklahoma, Mississippi, Texas,
Arkansas and Nevada. On average nearly 90 percent of
working-age
adults have insurance coverage in the top five states, versus roughly
75 percent adults insured in the bottom five states.
WACHOVIA/A.G.EDWARDS
- Wachovia is buying A.G. Edwards for some $6.8 billion in cash and
stock. When the deal closes (likely late this year), A.G.
Edwards
will be merged into Wachovia Securities, creating the second-largest
retail brokerage in the U.S. A little history:
Albert G.
Edwards was appointed assistant secretary of the Treasury by Abraham
Lincoln and served in that capacity under five presidents until 1887,
when he formed A.G. Edwards together with his son.
WACHOVIA/PRUDENTIAL
- When Wachovia acquired Prudential Securities in 2003, the deal was a
joint venture, with Wachovia owning 62% of Prudential Securities and
Prudential retaining a 38% stake. Wachovia's purchase of A.G.
Edwards means that Prudential, which is reported to have proposed the
A.G. Edwards deal, will need to make a decision on the level of
ownership they want to retain in the new Wachovia Securities.
If
you're interested, The National Underwriter has an article
outlining Pru's options.
SPEAKING
OF PRU
- Prudential Financial is shutting down its institutional stock
research and trading business, "ending a rocky 26-year stay on Wall
Street." The company is essentially admitting that the
research
and trading markets business is not an area in which Prudential
has achieved success.
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SWEEP
PROGRAM LAWSUIT - According to Investment News,
"Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, Smith Barney and
Charles Schwab are being sued for allegedly illegally forcing clients
into lower paying deposit account, enabling the firms to reap
'billions' in extra profits." Wachovia Securities may be
added to
the suit. The contention is that the sweep accounts pay less
than
market rates, with the firms reaping the profits. For more
detail, check out the Investment
News article.
NASD
HITS CITIGROUP FOR $15 MILLION
- The NASD has fined Citigroup $15 million for using purposefully
misleading materials in retirement seminars and meetings. One of the
documents showed a hypothetical 53-year-old employee would earn more
than $1.8 million on a $300,000 investment and could withdraw between
$27,000 and $69,000 every year and still have roughly $770,000 in
principal left 30 years later, at age 83. A couple of important points
here if you are an OJC or a compliance officer:
- This
was for misleading numerical projections.
- Numerical
and suitibility
issues constiture virtually all of advisor level compliance problems
and very few, if any, compliance issues result from generic sales ideas.
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not do your producers a huge favor and provide them with thousands of
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MAKE
WAY FOR MORE M&As –
Standard and Poor's reports that mergers and the battle to maintain
market share will dominate the agendas of many life insurers over the
next 12 to 18 months. Pushing the trend is that smaller life insurers
are finding it difficult to maintain market share without resorting to
aggressive pricing and many are having difficulty obtaining shelf space
with distributors. Expect a continued "foreign invasion" from AGEON,
Great-West and others.
MERGERS
AND CEO MONEY – In a Journal of Finance
study, CEOs of
companies that make acquisitions make money even if the acquiring
company's shareholders lose money.
MORE
ON 12b-1 FEES – The SEC review
of 12b-1
fees is not likely to result in elimination of the fees, but
more
likely a reform. Concern centers on mutual fund companies using the
fees to pay brokerage commissions.
BROKERS
VOTING - As shareholders
raise concerns over executive pay and corporate governance, some are
questioning the current regulation allowing shares not voted by
shareholders to be voted by the brokers who hold those shares. Despite
rhetoric, shareholder activists have failed to persuade many investors
to cast even symbolic votes against management on compensation issues.
HEALTH
CARE AND AUTOMAKERS - GM,
Ford and Chrysler begin formal wage and benefit negotiations on a
four-year contract with the UAW next month. Expect the cost
of
health care and life insurance benefits to be a priority in the
negotiations. The Detroit automakers have unfunded
liabilities of
$47.4 billion for GM, $25.9 billion for Ford and about $17 billion for
Chrysler. The UAW would prefer to address the spiraling cost
of
heath care through an overhaul of national health care
policy.
It's unlikely the automakers, however, can afford to wait for the
legislative process to address the problem.
FPA OKAY
-
The FPA has said it will not oppose the SEC's request for a delay in
enactment of the broker-dealer rule regarding fee-based brokerage
accounts. The SEC has asked the D.C. Court of Appeals for an
October 1 effective date. While agreeing to October 1, the
FPA
also made it clear that it would not support a series of deadline
extensions. On the other hand, SIFMA (Securities Industry and
Financial Markets Association) has indicated it doesn't feel that an
October 1 deadline is sufficient time to transfer about one million
accounts out of fee-based brokerage programs.
POTPOURRI
- Inflation appears to be
heating up, which means that the Federal Reserve probably won't be
cutting interest rates this year. Mortgage foreclosures
continue
to climb...up 90% in the last year (up 19% between April and May
alone). Foreclosures are adding to the downward pressure on
home
prices in many parts of the country. Long-term bond rates
remain
low by recent historical standards. The FDIC and the Fed are
at
odds, with the FDIC wanting regulators to ban certain high-risk credit
practices, while the Fed is concerned that excessive regulatory action
could block access to credit.
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BENEFITS
OVERHAUL - Under a proposal
from the ERISA Industry Committee, made up of some of the largest U.S.
employers, health care coverage and retirement plans for American
workers would be delivered by third-party administrators, such as
banks, insurers and investment companies. While employers
would
continue to fund the benefits, they would pool their purchasing power
and outsource administrative functions to realize cost
savings. The National Underwriter points out that
the
proposal, if adopted, "might affect the role of many current health
insurance agents and benefits brokers." More information on
the
proposal is available at www.eric.org.
KIDDIE
TAX CHANGE
- With the capital gains tax for the two lowest ordinary income
brackets scheduled to go to zero in 2008 (from 5% this year), Congress
has closed a potential kiddie tax windfall. Currently,
investment
income above $1,700 for a child under the age of 18 is taxed at the
parents' tax rate, assuming the parents' tax rate is higher than the
child's. The age limit has been expanded, effective with the
2008
calendar tax year, to under age 19, or under age 24 if the child is a
full-time student. The expanded age provisions apply only to
children whose earned income does not exceed one-half of the amount of
their support. This effectively closes the loophole that
would
have allowed the transfer of appreciated assets this year to children
who would have been 18 or older next year and could have realized a
zero capital gains tax on the sale of the assets.
MET'S
TIPS ON "THE
TALK" – Many baby boomers have already had "the
talk"
about finances with their children, but have been reluctant to do so
with their aging parents. MetLife Mature Market Institute suggests that
some of the topics that should be covered are paying for long-term care
and setting up powers of attorney, and offers strategies for starting a
productive discussion. Click
here to review the publication.
VSA'S
TIP ON "THE
TALK" – The VSA (http://vsa.fsonline.com)
has a great generic presentation on long term care. Why not prepare one
for your parents and give them a copy to review at their leisure? Very
eye-opening with no pressure on your parents. How about preparing one
for your boomer clients' parents? Did I mention that the VSA has a
30-day free look and is only about 20 bucks a month?
HEDGE
FUNDS STILL
RISKY - The U.S. Treasury is concerned that investors had
been
lulled into a sense of complacency after the relative lack of fallout
from last year's multibillion-dollar losses at hedge fund Amaranth. "We
must be humble enough to realize a systemic risk in the financial
markets cannot be discounted."
AFFLUENT
SECURE BUT
MANY DON'T HAVE ADVISORS – Phoenix reports that
although
most millionaires feel that their wealth is "extremely secure," many
still don't have a financial advisor...about 34% of millionaires of all
ages don't have a primary financial adviser.
MUTUAL
FUNDS LOSE
CLOUT – The Wachovia and A.G. Edwards merger
will create
the nation's second-largest retail brokerage firm, with nearly 15,000
advisers and $1.1 trillion of client assets. According to Putnam, the
acquisition also will increase the leverage big brokerage firms have
over fund companies trying to reach brokerage firm advisers. "If
there's one less distributor, does that make the wirehouses more
powerful when it comes to pricing? When it comes to dictating what fund
companies need to do? The answer is yes. You took two 800-pound
gorillas and put them together."
BOOST
THEIR TAXES
- Robert Rubin, former Treasury secretary and current chairman of
Citigroup's executive committee, feels that hedge fund managers and
private equity partners should be paying more than double their current
tax rate. These money managers receive a 20% fee based on the
profits earned, which is currently taxed at the 15% capital gains
rate. Mr. Rubin, who was expressing his own views and not
those
of Citigroup, feels the 20% fee is received for providing a service
and, as such, should be taxed as ordinary income. It appears
that
Mr. Rubin's sentiments are at least partially shared by the Senate, as
bipartisan legislation has been introduced that would curtail use of
the 15% capital gains rate on the share of income that investors
receive from publicly-traded partnerships. Instead, all
publicly-traded partnerships that derive most of their income from
managing the assets of other people would be taxed as corporations
after five years.
HYBRID
POLICIES
- Both AXA and Hartford are offering a rider that adds LTC coverage to
their variable universal life policies. The rider, which
accelerates the death benefit and makes it available to pay LTC
expenses, costs about 20% of what a separate LTC policy would
cost. Concerns raised about this approach include adding one
complicated product - LTC - to another complicated product -
VUL.
Then there's the issue of the life insurance policy lapsing and the
client being left without either life insurance protection or long-term
care insurance protection.
I AM
DEAD FILE
– In essence this is a "Read This If I Am Dead" file
providing a
living, loving and constantly evolving book for my family. You can use
the topics provided below as a guide or you can download the VSA
Financial Workbook on my site at http://finsecurity.com/boquin.
Oh, did I mention that you can have a Website just like mine and
prepare personalized Financial Workbooks for your clients for only
about 20 bucks a month? Subscribe to the VSA at http://vsa.fsonline.com.
- Lists
all our accounts and assets, including our home, credit cards and
insurance policies, with a basic description, account numbers and
contact information, including passwords when required.
- Identifies
individuals and organizations to be contacted when I die (for example,
professional advisers and the Social Security
Administration).
- Tells
where our important documents are, including insurance policies, birth
certificates, Social Security cards, wills, living wills, health-care
proxies and our final wishes for simple and inexpensive funerals.
- Gives
information on matters that may seem trivial, but could cause needless
frustration in times of grief, such as how to run the sprinkler system.
- And
going beyond cold facts, this document allows me to write a personal
farewell to my loved ones and my wish they continue to lead full, happy
lives as the best way to honor my memory.
WORKSITE
SALES UP REMARKABLY -
Eastbridge Consulting reports that worksite sales of voluntary employee
benefits rose to more than $4.7 billion in 2006, up 8% from the 2005
total...in the previous three years, annual worksite sales growth rates
ranged from 1% to 3%. Aflac has the largest market share at
about
31%.
MDRT
BOOMER SITE
– MDRT has new information on its "boomer site" at http://www.boomertirement.com
about ways to help the baby boomers cope with retirement, including
video recordings of recent seminar sessions.
HEALTH
ACCOUNT
DISSATISFACTION - A new Towers Perrin report indicates
that HSA
and HRA owners are considerably less satisfied with their coverage than
are users of traditional managed care plans. More information
on
the report is available at www.towersperrin.com.
SEC TO
POST
EXECUTIVES' COMP – In the near future, the SEC
will
make it easier to analyze top corporate executives' retirement benefits
by posting an "executive compensation viewer" on its Website.
BANK
BROKERAGE
REVENUE – According to LIMRA, the average
financial
advisor in a community bank produced gross sales commissions of $16,692
per month during the first quarter. Including trailer and advisory fees
from managed money, average productivity per financial advisor was
$21,794. Breakdown: VAs, 29%; FAs, 6% and mutual funds, 28%.
FA
SALES DOWN
– Beacon Research reports sales of fixed annuities fell to
about
$14 billion in the first quarter, down 18% from the total for the first
quarter of 2006. Indexed annuities accounted for $5.6 billion,
immediate annuities accounted for $1.4 billion in sales,
market-value-adjusted (MVA) annuities accounted for $1.7 billion. Of
significance is the MVA sales increase of 71% from the first-quarter
2006.
BOND
YIELDS AT
5-YEAR HIGH - The sell-off of Treasury notes has pushed
U.S. bond yields to a five-year high of 5.248%, up from 5.154%, while
also pushing the major U.S. stock indices down.
LTC
PARTNERSHIPS
- The Government Accountability Office (GAO) has
concluded that LTC partnership programs offered by states probably will
not result in Medicaid savings. Why? It turns out
that most
of the people who purchase the partnership coverage have income and
asset levels high enough that they would be unlikely to eventually
become eligible
for Medicaid.
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