© Copyright 2006
US FlagDecember 15, 2006 Edition
1stLifeSettlements



We wish you happiness and good cheer during whatever holiday you celebrate this time of year!

NASD/NYSE MERGER BATTLE
– The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) is supporting the proposed merger of the regulatory functions of the NASD and NYSE. However, the Financial Industry Association and the Independent Broker-Dealer Association are calling for a rejection of the proposal and the resignation of NASD CEO, Mary Schapiro.  Some life insurers are also expressing concern about being burdened with expensive new rules as a result of not being significantly included in the rulemaking process.

MORE ON BROKER OVERTIME – At the request of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, the Department of Labor has ruled that brokers are not entitled to overtime pay. Unfortunately the decision came too late for Merrill Lynch, which just agreed to settle its overtime suits with brokers for undisclosed millions and for Morgan Stanley, which settled with about 5,000 brokers in California for $42.5 million. Further, UBS and Smith Barney paid brokers nationwide $89 million and $98 million, respectively, to settle their overtime complaints.

SEC TO RULE ON EIAs – In the next few months, the SEC will clarify whether equity index annuities are securities or insurance products. By issuing a clarification, the SEC hopes to eliminate confusion created last year by NASD's guidance on the matter. In that guidance, which was released in August 2005, NASD suggested that brokerage firms begin supervising sales of equity index annuities. Fueled by demand from aging baby boomers, sales of equity index annuities soared in 2004 and 2005. More recently, however, sales have begun to drop off as the products have come under fire for being too complicated and have become the subject of scrutiny by regulators.

MORE SEC NEWS - The SEC is proposing changes to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) that would provide some regulation relief to smaller businesses.  In addition, the SEC is proposing that minimum net-worth requirements for hedge fund investments be increased from the current $1 million to $2.5 million, excluding real estate holdings.

TORT COSTS - A Tillinghast study puts total U.S. tort costs for 2005 at $261 billion...approximately $880 per person, but less than the $884 per person in 2004 U.S. tort costs.

BIG BUCKS AT GOLDMAN SACKS - Goldman Sachs' profit soared in the fourth quarter and the world's largest investment bank set aside $16.5 billion for bonuses, amounting to a 40% increase from last year...average of $622,000 per employee.

UBS FRAUD ALLEGED - New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer is targeting UBS's retail brokerage unit for defrauding thousands of consumers by pushing them into inappropriate accounts. Spitzer claims the accounts, which charge an annual fee based on assets, were inappropriate for clients who traded infrequently.

FED HOLDS RATES – Due to the fact that the decline in U.S. housing markets was "substantial," the Federal Reserve held interest rates steady at 5.25%. It has been almost six months since the Federal Reserve last changed interest rates and some believe it could go a full year before it tinkers with rates again.

MUNI BOND INVESTIGATIONS – Watch for the Justice Department and SEC to begin probing players in the municipal-bond market. It could be big and nasty since one bond attorney commented, "This is the first time I have ever seen the antitrust division of the DOJ get involved in public finance."



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JEFFERIES' GIFTS - Jefferies & Co. will pay $9.7 million to settle charges it illegally sought to manipulate brokers at Fidelity Investments by spending millions of dollars on gifts, including $46,000 to fly one Fidelity trader and his wife to St. Thomas, more than $70,000 to fly another trader to Los Angeles for his honeymoon, $75,000 for a Miami bachelor party (which featured dwarf tossing and other "fun" drinking games), $225,000 for a golf outing and a dozen bottles of wine at $625 a pop.

FIDELITY'S INFIDELITY - According to court papers, Fidelity Investments may have "directly or indirectly" defrauded some clients during the period from 2002 to 2004 and those actions may have kept Fidelity customers from obtaining the best deals possible on stock trades. Do you think those gifts from Jefferies had anything to do with it? Our question is why the individuals receiving these "gifts" aren't required to pay taxes on them?

MORE FIDELITY - Fidelity Investments is the latest target of a lawsuit alleging that Deere & Co. 401(k) plan participants were charged "improper, undisclosed and excessive fees."

BIG BANK MERGER – The Bank of New York will buy Mellon Financial for about $16.5 billion and create the world's largest custodian of assets for institutional investors...$16.6 trillion in assets under custody and $8 trillion under trusteeship.

CYBER-ATTACK FROM AL-QAEDA - The government warned American private financial services firms of an al-Qaeda call to launch a cyber-attack against online stock trading and banking websites lasting until the end of the month. Al-Qaeda websites are encouraging "denial of services" attacks on financial services websites. A "denial of services" attack inundates a server with excessive email, which can potentially cripple a website by stopping traffic or preventing access to the site.

EXECUTIVE PAY – Maybe times are changing. The SEC has issued some new rules on executive compensation and major investors, shareholder groups and credit-rating agencies are zeroing in on how boards make decisions about CEO pay in particular. Is executive pay out of control? You be the judge. Check out the 31 members of the Forbes $100 Million CEO Club. (William W. McGuire of UnitedHealth Group leads the pack with $1.6 billion...yes, billion!)

NASD AND LIFE SETTLEMENTS - In August 2006, NASD issued a statement to broker-dealers on treating Life Settlements as Securities and the impact on how registered representatives conduct business. The most vital aspect, in the opinion of the NASD, is that the broker-dealer must always be attentive to the entire process of the transaction - from purchase to execution to compensation. If a life settlement and security are both purchased, the transactions then fall directly under security laws.

BIG REFUND ORDERED - NASD hit Edward D. Jones, RBC Dain Rausche, Royal Alliance and Morgan Stanley with fines totaling $850,000 and ordered them to pay $43.8 million in remediation for failing to pass along discounts to investors who bought mutual fund shares.

HOSTILE BID - Appealing directly to London Stock Exchange shareholders, Nasdaq is launching a $5.3 hostile takeover bid for the LSE.  Since Nasdaq already owns 28.75% of the London Stock Exchange, it needs just 21.3% of LSE shareholders to accept its bid in order to take control of the exchange.

ECONOMY STRENGTHENING – U.S. employers added 132,000 jobs to the economy last month, topping forecasters' expectations and pointing to a strengthening economy. The average hourly wage for non-management rose three cents to $16.94, but the unemployment rate crept up to 4.5% after hitting a five-year low of 4.4% in October.

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HSAs EXPANDED - Congress has passed and President Bush is expected to sign legislation that will expand Health Savings Accounts by repealing the annual deductible limit on HSA contributions. Currently HSA contributions are limited to $5,450 per family ($2,750 for individuals) or the deductible of the health insurance policy held, whichever is lower.  The pending legislation will allow contributions up to these amounts, even if the policy has a lower deductible.  Some expired tax breaks were also resurrected by this legislation, including the state and local sales tax deduction, the college tuition deduction and the teacher's classroom expense deduction.

BOOMERS DELAY RETIREMENT – A study by The Center for Retirement Research at Boston College reports that one in four baby boomers will not have the financial resources to retire on time and likely will have to work at least two extra years. Currently, boomers in their 50s have median assets of just $60,000 and Social Security qualifications have been set so that the longer workers delay collecting benefits, the higher they will be.

SOME CAN'T DELAY RETIREMENT - A study by Sun Life Financial reveals more than a fifth of all Americans are forced into early retirement, usually by layoffs and cutbacks at their companies.  Losing their jobs, on average about eight years early, leaves them ineligible for Social Security, unprepared for the future, and with half the savings they had expected for retirement, the study showed.

12 TAX TIPS – Here are some year-end tax planning tips from Bankrate.com. Click on any of interest for details.
1.  Get in the giving mood 
2.  Evaluate your portfolio 
3.  Let your home help you out
4.  Embrace energy efficiency
5.  Go for better gas mileage
6.  Flex your spending account muscle
7.  Maximize medical deductions
8.  Make early miscellaneous payments
9.  Shift incoming income
10. Tend to your retirement
11. Examine education payment options
12. Check your withholding

TAX TIPS FOR SCHEDULE C FILERS – If you are among the many advisors who file a Schedule C, here are tax tips for you. First tip...be careful! The IRS says it's ready to focus on taxpayers who run small, unincorporated businesses. Other tips: Buy some equipment...you can expense up to $108,000 for assets that are bought and used during year. Pay bills now and get paid later...consider paying as many of your business expenses as you can. Don't forget health-insurance premiums...medical insurance premiums and long-term-care premiums are deductible for self-employed individuals. Set up a retirement plan...contribute if you already have one.

STATE INCENTIVES FAIL - A University of Hawaii researcher has concluded that state tax incentives and partnership programs to promote the purchase of long-term care insurance have failed to do so.  Instead, based on this research, the primary motivating factor behind the purchase of LTC insurance appears to be the availability of children for caregiving purposes...a higher availability of children results in a more limited market for LTC insurance.

TAX POTPOURRI - Here are some predictions for tax measures likely to be passed by Congress in 2007:  alternative minimum tax relief, continuation of the estate tax with higher exemptions, and some mix of tax deductions for LTC insurance and tax credits for caring for those with LTC needs.  

MILLIONAIRE BLUES – The Spectrem Millionaire Investor Index reveals that millionaire investors are losing a bit of their confidence. Reasons: The Republicans' loss of Congress and worries about the war in Iraq.

BANK OF AMERICA EXPANDS FREE TRADES - Bank of America is expanding the number of states where they allow investors free online equity trades as long as they keep at least a $25,000 account. The program will be nationwide by the end of March.

PLANNING AND HEALTH CARE COSTS – Health care costs have become so expensive that it is a major consideration in personal financial plans. So much so that many financial institutions are bringing in experts to train on potential health care costs.

VARIABLE ANNUITY SALES UP - The National Association for Variable Annuities reports that variable annuities attracted $9.3 billion more in cash than they lost during the third quarter, up from $4.7 billion for the third quarter of 2005.

FIXED ANNUITY SALES UP ALSO - Beacon Research reports that sales of fixed annuities rose to about $20 billion in the third quarter, up 9.9% from the total for the third quarter of 2005.

EIA SALES SLUMP DUE TO LEGAL FEARS - Equity index annuity sales were down for the three-month period ended Sept. 30, the third year-over-year decline in the past four quarters. The specter of tighter regulation - along with product stigma from class-action litigation - continues to hurt EIA sales.

MASS MIDDLE MARKET IGNORED - SRI Consulting reports that most advisers tend to focus their attention mostly on wealthy and affluent clients, but there are opportunities with people who have less money. "There are advisers who will tell you they're only interested in the high-net-worth [market], but the mass market and affluent have money. They're not millionaires, but there are more opportunities if you want to work with people with smaller assets."

ELIMINATE EMPLOYER HEALTH PLANS - Sen. Ronald Wyden, a member of the Senate Finance Committee, is proposing legislation that would replace the group health insurance system with a new, mandatory individual health insurance system.  Click here for details at the National Underwriter

NYL REPORTS - A couple of units of New York Life have released some interesting survey results.  According to one, in addition to investment recommendations, clients are looking for their financial advisors to provide meaningful advice, build trust and attend to personal needs.  More information is available here.  Another survey reveals that "60% of [surveyed 401(k)] participants agree that they're making correct investment decisions in their 401(k) account. But at the same time, only about half of all participants feel they know how much money they will need in retirement and less than 40 percent believe they're in a good position to meet financial goals when they retire."

SPAM TO STAY - Spam is filling up the Internet, and it's not going away anytime soon. Reason: It's ridiculously cheap and only a tiny response rate is needed for "success." For each e-mail, the spammer pays a cost and receives a benefit. But there is an additional cost paid by the e-mail recipient. Because spam is unwanted, that additional cost is huge--and it's a cost that the spammer never sees. If spammers could be made to bear the total cost of spam, then its level would be more along the lines of what society would find acceptable.